Tetralysal 408mg Capsules & Aklief Cream

Tetralysal 408mg Capsules & Aklief 0.005% Cream Combined Therapy

This combination offers a comprehensive approach to acne treatment. Tetralysal (Lymecycline) is an oral antibiotic that works systemically to reduce acne-causing bacteria, while Aklief 0.005% Cream contains Trifarotene, a retinoid that promotes skin cell turnover, unclogs pores, and reduces inflammation. Together, these medications provide an effective solution for managing acne. Consistent use for at least 3 months is recommended for optimal results, although some individuals may notice improvements sooner.

Understanding Acne

Acne is a common skin condition that causes spots, oily skin, and sometimes, painful or warm sensations when touching the affected areas. While acne is common in teenagers, it can occur at any age.

Essential Facts on Acne:

• Types of Spots: Acne can appear in various forms, including:
  • Blackheads: Small, dark spots on the surface of the skin.
  • Whiteheads: Firm spots that are difficult to extract.
  • Papules: Small, red, tender bumps.
  • Pustules: Red spots with pus-filled heads.
  • Nodules: Large, painful lumps located deep beneath the skin.
  • Cysts: Large, pus-filled lumps that can result in scarring.
• Causes: The exact cause of acne is not fully understood, but factors such as hormonal changes, certain medications, and diet can contribute to its development. Hormonal fluctuations may lead to excess oil production, which, when combined with dead skin cells, can block pores and cause acne outbreaks.
• Who Gets Acne: Acne is most common among teenagers and young adults due to hormonal changes during puberty, but many adults, especially women, can also experience acne.
• Identifying Acne: Regular breakouts, particularly in the 'T-zone' (forehead, nose, chin), or oily skin with different types of spots may indicate acne.

Choosing the Right Acne Treatment:

Understanding the type and severity of your acne is key to selecting the right treatment. Over-the-counter (OTC) treatments may work for mild cases, but more severe forms often require prescription medications. If you're unsure about your acne type or if OTC treatments aren't working, consider completing our Express Consultation Form. Our specialists can guide you toward the most suitable treatment for your condition.

The combination of Tetralysal 408mg Capsules and Aklief 0.005% Cream offers a powerful dual approach to acne treatment:

Tetralysal 408mg Capsules:

Tetralysal (Lymecycline) is an oral antibiotic that is highly effective against bacteria that contribute to acne development, particularly Cutibacterium acnes. It works by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis, preventing their growth and spread. This leads to a significant reduction in acne-causing bacteria, resulting in fewer inflamed and non-inflamed lesions on the skin.

Aklief 0.005% Cream:

Aklief contains Trifarotene, a topical retinoid specifically designed to target acne. It promotes faster skin cell turnover, helping to unclog pores and reduce the formation of blackheads and whiteheads. Additionally, Trifarotene helps decrease inflammation and smooth the skin's texture. Together, Aklief and Tetralysal provide a comprehensive treatment for managing both active acne and preventing future breakouts.

Always read the provided patient information leaflet before consuming or applying any medication, and follow the instructions given by your healthcare specialist. Here’s a basic guideline for using this combination treatment:

Set-up:

• Begin by washing your hands thoroughly with soap and water.
• Cleanse the area affected by acne with a mild, non-medicated cleanser. Ensure that the cleanser doesn't contain alcohol or any potential skin irritants.
• Pat your skin dry gently using a soft towel. Avoid vigorous rubbing.

Procedure for Tetralysal 408mg Capsules:

• Take the Tetralysal capsule with a full glass of water.
• Avoid lying down for at least 10 minutes after taking the capsule to prevent throat irritation.
• Follow your physician's instructions regarding the correct dosage and timing.

Procedure for Aklief 0.005% Cream:

• Once your skin is clean and dry, apply a small amount of Aklief Cream to the affected areas.
• Massage the cream gently into the skin using circular motions until it’s fully absorbed, avoiding contact with the eyes, nose, and mouth.

Aftercare:

• Do not wash the treated areas immediately after application. Leave the medication on the skin for several hours or as recommended by your healthcare provider.
• If you experience dryness or irritation, use a non-comedogenic moisturizer suitable for acne-prone skin.
• When going outdoors, protect your skin with a broad-spectrum sunscreen with SPF 30 or higher, as acne treatments can increase sun sensitivity.

Usage Frequency:

Typically, Aklief is applied once daily in the evening, while Tetralysal’s frequency should follow your doctor's prescription. Be sure to adhere to the recommended guidelines for both medications.

Guiding Notes:

• When starting a new acne treatment, introduce it gradually to monitor any potential skin reactions.
• If you experience any unusual symptoms, such as increased irritation or redness, stop use and consult your healthcare provider.
• Avoid using other medicinal skin products unless approved by your doctor.
• Patience is important. Results from acne treatments can take several weeks, so follow your healthcare expert’s advice and regularly check in to track your progress and address any concerns.

Skin Sensitivity:

Utilizing Tetralysal 408mg Capsules and Aklief Cream may occasionally result in issues such as skin dryness, peeling, or irritation, especially during the early stages of treatment. If these symptoms persist or worsen, stop using the products and contact your healthcare professional.

Sun Exposure:

Tetralysal may increase the skin's sensitivity to sunlight. Limit direct sun exposure while using this medication, and always apply sunscreen with at least SPF 30 when outdoors. Avoid tanning booths and sunlamps.

Allergic Reactions:

Although rare, allergic reactions can occur. Signs such as severe redness, swelling, itching, or rashes should prompt you to discontinue use and seek immediate medical attention.

Eyes, Nose, and Mouth:

Take care to prevent Aklief cream from coming into contact with your eyes, nostrils, mouth, or other sensitive areas. In case of accidental contact, rinse thoroughly with water.

Concurrent Use of Other Products:

Avoid using other medicinal skin products at the same time, particularly those with peeling agents (e.g., salicylic acid), unless recommended by a healthcare professional.

Open Wounds:

Do not apply Aklief to sunburned, chapped, or wounded skin.

Oral Medication Interactions:

If you are taking other oral medications, especially other acne treatments, consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting Tetralysal or Aklief to prevent potential interactions.

Alcohol-based Products:

Avoid using alcohol-based skincare products while using Aklief, as it may increase skin dryness and irritation.

Storage:

Store these products at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and out of reach of children.

Points to Remember:

• Always read the patient information leaflet provided with each product and consult your healthcare provider if you have any concerns or notice unusual symptoms.
• Be aware that Tetralysal is associated with the potential for antibiotic-related diarrhea and colitis. If you experience these issues, stop taking the medication and seek medical advice immediately.
• Keep these products out of reach of children.
• Aklief is for external use, while Tetralysal is an oral medication. Always follow the prescribed method of application or ingestion. Exercise caution when using Aklief, particularly around the eyes.
• If you suspect an allergic reaction to any ingredient in these products, stop using them. For any side effects, such as rashes or irritation, discontinue use and consult a healthcare professional.

Do not use Tetralysal or Aklief during pregnancy or while breastfeeding due to potential risks. There are alternatives that are safer and more effective for these particular scenarios. For detailed advice on managing acne during pregnancy, please see our Acne guide.

Ingredients: Tetralysal 408mg Capsules and Aklief 0.005% Cream Combination Treatment

Tetralysal 408mg Capsules:

Active Ingredient:

Lymecycline (equivalent to 408mg of Tetralysal).

Inactive Ingredients:

Magnesium Stearate, Gelatin, Titanium Dioxide (E171), Indigo Carmine (E132).

Aklief 0.005% Cream:

Active Ingredient:

Trifarotene (0.005%).

Inactive Ingredients:

Cetostearyl Alcohol, Propylene Glycol, Isopropyl Myristate, Glycerin, Dimethicone, Sodium Hydroxide, Carbomer, and Purified Water.

Note:

It is recommended to perform a patch test before introducing a new product into your routine to check for potential allergic reactions or sensitivities. If any irritation or adverse reactions occur, stop use immediately and consult a healthcare professional for advice.

Potential Side Effects

All treatments have the potential for side effects. If you experience severe side effects, or if mild side effects persist, it's important to seek advice from your pharmacist or doctor without delay. This summary may not cover all possible side effects, so it's always recommended to consult the patient information leaflet for a comprehensive list.

When using Tetralysal 408mg Capsules in combination with Aklief 0.005% Cream, side effects may result from either medication or both. Not everyone will experience these side effects, and in many instances, they are temporary and will subside on their own. Below are the potential side effects for each medication:

Tetralysal 408mg Capsules:

Common Side Effects (may affect up to 1 in 10 people):

• Nausea
• Headache
• Sensitivity to sunlight
• Upset stomach

Uncommon Side Effects (may affect up to 1 in 100 people):

• Vomiting
• Rash
• Dizziness

Rare Side Effects (may affect up to 1 in 1,000 people):

• Yeast infections
• Increased pressure in the skull

Aklief 0.005% Cream:

Common Side Effects (may affect more than 1 in 10 people):

• Dryness or peeling of the skin
• Redness at the application site
• Burning or stinging sensation

Uncommon Side Effects (may affect up to 1 in 100 people):

• Itching
• Skin irritation
• Increased sensitivity to sunlight

Rare Side Effects (may affect up to 1 in 1,000 people):

• Severe skin reactions or blistering
• Skin discoloration
• Allergic contact dermatitis

If any side effects become severe or if they persist and cause discomfort, consider discontinuing the product and promptly seek medical advice.

Choosing the Right Acne Treatment

If you need a diagnosis, you can use our Express Consultation Form

Understanding that the cause and severity of acne varies among individuals is essential. Hence, the optimal treatment might differ for each person. Below is a list of alternative treatments:

Over-the-Counter (OTC) Options:

• Salicylic Acid Products: Useful for unclogging pores. Available as cleansers, toners, and spot treatments.
• Benzoyl Peroxide: A popular ingredient in many OTC acne products. It helps reduce acne-causing bacteria and can mitigate inflammation.
• Alpha Hydroxy Acids: Effective in removing dead skin cells and unclogging pores.
• Cetaphil Gentle Skin Cleanser: A formula that's friendly to all skin types, helping eliminate excess oil without causing dryness.
• Cetaphil Moisturising Lotion: Offers hydration suitable for all skin types.
• Aveeno Cream and Lotion: Enriched with colloidal oatmeal, renowned for its calming properties.

Prescription Products:

• Differin 0.1% Gel and Cream: Contains adapalene, a kind of retinoid, known for its pore-unclogging and anti-inflammatory properties.
• Duac Gel (3% & 5%): Features benzoyl peroxide and clindamycin, an antibiotic effective in curbing bacteria growth.
• Skinoren 20% Cream: Packed with azelaic acid, which showcases anti-inflammatory and comedolytic properties.
• Oral Antibiotics: Examples include Doxycycline, Oxytetracycline, and Minocycline. They work by reducing bacteria and inflammation.
• Oral Contraceptives: Like Dianette and Eloine, they can manage hormones that trigger acne in females.
• Spironolactone: Originally designed for high blood pressure treatment, but it can also address acne in women by counteracting the effects of androgens on the skin.

Combination Treatments:

• Dalacin-T Lotion / Acnecide 5% gel Combination Treatment
• Zindaclin 1% gel / Differin 0.1% cream/gel Combination Treatment
• Doxycycline 100mg caps /Differin 0.1% cream/gel Combination Treatment