Tetralysal 408mg Capsules & Skinoren Cream

Tetralysal 408mg Capsules & Skinoren 20% Cream Combined Therapy

This combination offers a comprehensive approach to acne treatment. Tetralysal 408mg Capsules is an oral antibiotic that works systemically to reduce acne-causing bacteria, while Skinoren 20% Cream contains azelaic acid, which helps reduce inflammation, unclog pores, and promote skin cell turnover. Together, these medications provide an effective solution for managing acne. Consistent use for a minimum of 3 months is recommended for optimal results, although some individuals may notice improvements sooner.

Understanding Acne

Acne is a common skin condition that causes spots, oily skin, and sometimes painful or warm sensations when touching the affected areas. While acne is common in teenagers, it can occur at any age.

Essential Facts on Acne:

• Types of Spots: Acne can appear in various forms, including:
  • Blackheads: Small, dark spots on the surface of the skin.
  • Whiteheads: Firm spots that are difficult to extract.
  • Papules: Small, red, tender bumps.
  • Pustules: Red spots with pus-filled heads.
  • Nodules: Large, painful lumps located deep beneath the skin.
  • Cysts: Large, pus-filled lumps that can result in scarring.
• Causes: The exact cause of acne is not fully understood, but factors such as hormonal changes, certain medications, and diet can contribute to its development. Hormonal fluctuations may lead to excess oil production, which, when combined with dead skin cells, can block pores and cause acne outbreaks.
• Who Gets Acne: Acne is most common among teenagers and young adults due to hormonal changes during puberty, but many adults, especially women, can also experience acne.
• Identifying Acne: Regular breakouts, particularly in the 'T-zone' (forehead, nose, chin), or oily skin with different types of spots may indicate acne.

Choosing the Right Acne Treatment:

Understanding the type and severity of your acne is key to selecting the right treatment. Over-the-counter (OTC) treatments may work for mild cases, but more severe forms often require prescription medications. If you're unsure about your acne type or if OTC treatments aren't working, consider completing our Express Consultation Form. Our specialists can guide you toward the most suitable treatment for your condition.

The combination of Tetralysal 408mg Capsules and Skinoren 20% Cream offers a powerful dual approach to acne treatment:

Tetralysal 408mg Capsules:

Tetralysal (Lymecycline) is an oral antibiotic that is highly effective in targeting the bacteria that contribute to acne, particularly Cutibacterium acnes. It works by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis, preventing the growth and spread of these bacteria. This reduces the presence of bacteria that cause acne, leading to fewer inflamed and non-inflamed lesions on the skin.

Skinoren 20% Cream:

Skinoren contains azelaic acid, which provides multiple benefits for acne treatment. Azelaic acid reduces keratin production, which helps prevent clogged pores, while also decreasing inflammation and bacterial growth. Additionally, it helps fade post-acne marks, promoting a more even skin tone. When used in combination with Tetralysal, Skinoren provides a comprehensive treatment for reducing active acne and preventing future breakouts.

Always read the provided patient information leaflet before consuming or applying any medication, and follow the instructions offered by your healthcare specialist. Here's a basic guideline for utilizing this combination treatment:

Set-up:

• Begin with clean hands. Wash them thoroughly with soap and water.
• Cleanse the area affected by acne with a mild, non-medicated cleanser. If you use a cleansing agent, ensure it doesn't contain alcohol or other potential skin irritants.
• Pat your skin dry using a soft towel. Avoid rubbing vigorously.

Procedure for Tetralysal 408mg Capsules:

• Consume the Tetralysal capsule with a full glass of water.
• Avoid lying down for at least 10 minutes after taking the capsule to prevent irritation in your throat.
• Always follow your physician's advice regarding the dosage and timing.

Procedure for Skinoren 20% Cream:

• After ensuring the skin is clean and dry, apply a small amount of Skinoren Cream to the affected areas.
• Gently massage the cream into the skin in circular motions until fully absorbed, avoiding the eyes, nose, and mouth.

Aftercare:

• Avoid washing the treated skin immediately after application. Ideally, keep the medication on the skin for several hours or as recommended by your healthcare provider.
• If you experience skin dryness or irritation, consider using a non-comedogenic moisturizer suitable for acne-prone skin.
• If heading outdoors, protect your skin with a broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher, as acne treatments can increase sun sensitivity.

Usage Frequency:

Typically, Skinoren is meant for twice-daily application, while Tetralysal's frequency will be as prescribed by your doctor. Ensure you follow the given guidelines for both.

Guiding Notes:

• When starting new acne treatments, it's essential to introduce them slowly to monitor any skin reactions.
• If any unusual symptoms such as increased irritation or redness arise, stop usage and consult your healthcare professional.
• Avoid using other medicinal skin products unless approved by your doctor.
• Patience is key. Seeing results with acne treatments can take several weeks. It's crucial to follow your healthcare expert's advice and consistently check-in regarding your progress and any concerns.

Skin Sensitivity:

Utilizing Tetralysal and Skinoren may occasionally result in issues such as skin dryness, peeling, or irritation, especially during the early stages of treatment. If these symptoms persist or worsen, stop using the products and contact your healthcare professional.

Sun Exposure:

Tetralysal may increase the skin's sensitivity to sunlight. Limit direct sun exposure while using this medication, and always apply sunscreen with at least SPF 30 when outdoors. Avoid tanning booths and sunlamps.

Allergic Reactions:

Although rare, allergic reactions can occur. Signs such as severe redness, swelling, itching, or rashes should prompt you to discontinue use and seek immediate medical attention.

Eyes, Nose, and Mouth:

Take care to prevent Skinoren cream from coming into contact with your eyes, nostrils, mouth, or other sensitive areas. In case of accidental contact, rinse thoroughly with water.

Concurrent Use of Other Products:

Avoid using other medicinal skin products at the same time, particularly those with peeling agents (e.g., salicylic acid), unless recommended by a healthcare professional.

Open Wounds:

Do not apply Skinoren to sunburned, chapped, or wounded skin.

Oral Medication Interactions:

If you are taking other oral medications, especially other acne treatments, consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting Tetralysal or Skinoren to prevent potential interactions.

Alcohol-based Products:

Avoid using alcohol-based skincare products while using Skinoren, as it may increase skin dryness and irritation.

Storage:

Store these products at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and out of reach of children.

Points to Remember:

• Always read the patient information leaflet provided with each product and consult your healthcare provider if you have any concerns or notice unusual symptoms.
• Be aware that Tetralysal is associated with the potential for antibiotic-related diarrhea and colitis. If you experience these issues, stop taking the medication and seek medical advice immediately.
• Keep these products out of reach of children.
• Skinoren is for external use, while Tetralysal is an oral medication. Always follow the prescribed method of application or ingestion. Exercise caution when using Skinoren, particularly around the eyes.
• If you suspect an allergic reaction to any ingredient in these products, stop using them. For any side effects, such as rashes or irritation, discontinue use and consult a healthcare professional.

Do not use Tetralysal or Skinoren during pregnancy or while breastfeeding due to potential risks. There are alternatives that are safer and more effective for these particular scenarios. For detailed advice on managing acne during pregnancy, please see our Acne guide.

Ingredients: Tetralysal 408mg Caps and Skinoren 20% Cream Combination Treatment

Tetralysal 408mg Caps:

Active Ingredient:

Lymecycline (equivalent to 408mg of Tetralysal).

Inactive Ingredients:

Magnesium Stearate, Colloidal Anhydrous Silica, Gelatin, and Colourings E171, E132. The capsule shell contains Titanium Dioxide (E171).

Skinoren 20% Cream:

Active Ingredient:

Azelaic Acid (20%).

Inactive Ingredients:

Benzoic Acid (E210), Macrogolglycerol Stearate, Cetostearyl Alcohol, Glyceryl Stearate, Glycerol 85%, Cetearyl Octanoate, Propylene Glycol, and Purified Water.

Note:

It is advisable to perform a patch test when adding a new product to your routine to check for any potential allergic reactions or sensitivities. If any irritation or adverse reactions occur, stop using the product immediately and consult a healthcare professional for advice.

Potential Side Effects

All treatments have the potential for side effects. If you experience severe side effects, or if mild side effects persist, it's important to seek advice from your pharmacist or doctor without delay. This summary may not cover all possible side effects, so it's always recommended to consult the patient information leaflet for a comprehensive list.

When using Tetralysal 408mg Capsules in combination with Skinoren 20% Cream, side effects may result from either medication or both. Not everyone will experience these side effects, and in many instances, they are temporary and will subside on their own. Below are the potential side effects for each medication:

Tetralysal 408mg Capsules:

Common Side Effects (may affect up to 1 in 10 people):

• Nausea
• Diarrhea
• Headache
• Sensitivity to sunlight

Uncommon Side Effects (may affect up to 1 in 100 people):

• Vomiting
• Dizziness
• Rash

Rare Side Effects (may affect up to 1 in 1,000 people):

• Yeast infections
• Increased pressure in the skull

Skinoren 20% Cream:

Common Side Effects (may affect more than 1 in 10 people):

• Burning or stinging sensation on the skin
• Itching or tingling at the application site
• Redness

Uncommon Side Effects (may affect up to 1 in 100 people):

• Dry skin
• Peeling or scaling of the skin
• Skin irritation

Rare Side Effects (may affect up to 1 in 1,000 people):

• Allergic skin reactions
• Skin discoloration
• Worsening of asthma symptoms

If any side effects become severe or if they persist and cause discomfort, consider discontinuing the product and promptly seek medical advice.

Choosing the Right Acne Treatment

If you need a diagnosis, you can use our Express Consultation Form

Understanding that the cause and severity of acne varies among individuals is essential. Hence, the optimal treatment might differ for each person. Below is a list of alternative treatments:

Over-the-Counter (OTC) Options:

• Salicylic Acid Products: Useful for unclogging pores. Available as cleansers, toners, and spot treatments.
• Benzoyl Peroxide: A popular ingredient in many OTC acne products. It helps reduce acne-causing bacteria and can mitigate inflammation.
• Alpha Hydroxy Acids: Effective in removing dead skin cells and unclogging pores.
• Cetaphil Gentle Skin Cleanser: A formula that's friendly to all skin types, helping eliminate excess oil without causing dryness.
• Cetaphil Moisturising Lotion: Offers hydration suitable for all skin types.
• Aveeno Cream and Lotion: Enriched with colloidal oatmeal, renowned for its calming properties.

Prescription Products:

• Differin 0.1% Gel and Cream: Contains adapalene, a kind of retinoid, known for its pore-unclogging and anti-inflammatory properties.
• Duac Gel (3% & 5%): Features benzoyl peroxide and clindamycin, an antibiotic effective in curbing bacteria growth.
• Skinoren 20% Cream: Packed with azelaic acid, which showcases anti-inflammatory and comedolytic properties.
• Oral Antibiotics: Examples include Doxycycline, Oxytetracycline, and Minocycline. They work by reducing bacteria and inflammation.
• Oral Contraceptives: Like Dianette and Eloine, they can manage hormones that trigger acne in females.
• Spironolactone: Originally designed for high blood pressure treatment, but it can also address acne in women by counteracting the effects of androgens on the skin.

Combination Treatments:

• Dalacin-T Lotion / Acnecide 5% gel Combination Treatment
• Zindaclin 1% gel / Differin 0.1% cream/gel Combination Treatment
• Doxycycline 100mg caps /Differin 0.1% cream/gel Combination Treatment